
The
purpose of this page is to:
1) Increase awareness of ordinary activities that can actually degrade water
quality and fish habitat
2) Provide various suggestions that people can follow to help improve water
quality, fish habitat and the environment
3) Provide links to other web sites with similar information.
We
hope to update this page on a frequent basis as we find new information
about the environment and how to improve water quality and fish habitats.
This is the first version of this page and it was last updated on September
27, 2008.
Please feel free to send us any related web site links or suggestions that
you may know of that fit this strategy.
You
can send us an email with your suggestion(s) to
VHFCreports@verizon.net or
VHFCInfo@aol.com .
Fertilizers
Fertilizers primarily contains nitrogen. When excess nitrogen reaches the
bay it causes algae blooms, which in turn cause several problems including
reduced oxygen levels (also known as eutrification). This happens most
frequently in the Spring, but can happen any time there are heavy rains
after fertilization occurs. In order to minimize the risk of fertilizer run
off, apply fertilizers sparingly and do not fertilize before heavy rains are
expected. Also, try to find and use organic fertilizers.
Car wash
Many car washes recycle the water they use. If you are not sure if they do,
just ask. If you wash your own car, do so on the lawn or on stones. Try to
avoid washing your car in the street, where the soap and water will run off
into the storm drains and into the watershed.
Toxic chemicals
If you must, please use toxic chemicals carefully and sparingly. Also,
please dispose of unused toxic chemicals properly. Most counties have
recycling centers where residents can drop off toxic chemicals for proper
disposal.
Pesticides
Many pesticides will kill the tiny creatures that make up the button of the
marine food chain, if they reach bays and estuaries. If we lose the
foundation of life due to pesticides, the predatory fisheries will also
suffer as a result. Again, if you must, use pesticides carefully and
sparingly. Look for organic alternatives.
Cleaning products
Many cleaning products are also toxic chemicals. Many household product
companies are now developing and selling organic alternatives to chemical
cleaners. Please seek these products for your cleaning needs.
Pet Waste
Many people love their pets, and love to walk their pets along the street.
Please remember to pick up your pet's waste. If you don't, it will
eventually run off into the storm drains and into the waterways.
Pump-out
Pump-out facilities are available boats with toilets on board. If you have a
toilet on your boat, please utilize one of these facilities.
Pharmaceuticals
Pharmaceuticals in our water systems is a much larger problem than many
people realize. Recent studies have linked gender imbalance in fish to
pharmaceuticals in the water system. Fish with both male and female organs
have also been found. Messing with the reproductive systems of our game fish
will eventually have an impact on their populations. Some researchers
believe this may already have a significant impact on the winter flounder
population.
Recycle, Reuse, Conserve
We have all heard this phrase countless times. Please recycle bottles, cans,
plastic bags, newspapers, and motor oil. Composting organic materials also
helps...
Plastic
As we all know, plastic can take hundreds to thousands of years to break
down. This is not good for the creatures of this earth. The various forms of
plastic we have created for human conveniences have killed many fish and sea
mammals that are especially threatened by plastic bags in the water. They
eat the bags, which get stuck in their digestive system. Eating a plastic
bag is usually fatal for the animal that makes that mistake. Please take
advantage of the many supermarkets that are now providing recycling bins for
plastic bags.
Links to other web sites with helpful information to protect
our environment and waterways:
Save Barnegat Bay
Barnegat Bay Estuary Program
ReClam the Bay
Rutgers Cooperative Extension
American Littoral Society
NJ Division of Fish and Wildlife
